Anti- PIVKA -II Antibody, Mouse Monoclonal
General Information
Protein Induced by Vitamin K Absence or Antagonist-II (PIVKA-II), also known as Des-γ-carboxy-prothrombin (DCP), is an abnormal form of prothrombin. Normally, the prothrombin’s 10 glutamic acid residues (Glu) in the γ-carboxyglutamic acid (Gla) domain at positions 6, 7, 14, 16, 19, 20,25, 26, 29 and 32 are γ-carboxylated to Gla by vitamin-K dependent γ- glutamyl carboxylase in the liver and then secreted into plasma. In patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), γ-carboxylation of prothrombin is impaired so that PIVKA-II is formed instead of prothrombin. PIVKA-II is considered as is an efficient biomarker specific for HCC.
Properties
| Pair Recommendation | CLIA (Capture-Detection):
1E5 ~ 1D6 1E5 ~ 1E6 |
| Purity | >95%, determined by SDS-PAGE |
| Buffer Formulation | 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, 0.1% Proclin 300, pH7.4 |
| Storage | Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃ upon receiving. For long term storage, please aliquot and store it. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing cycles. |
Comparison Analysis
Order Information
| Product Name | Cat. No | Clone ID |
| PIVKA-Ⅱ | AB0009-1 | 1F4 |
| AB0009-2 | 1E5 | |
| AB0009-3 | 1D6 | |
| AB0009-4 | 1E6 |
Note: Bioantibody can customized quantities per your need.
Citations
1.Matsueda K , Yamamoto H , Yoshida Y , et al. Hepatoid carcinoma of the pancreas producing protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist II (PIVKA-II) and α-fetoprotein (AFP)[J]. Journal of Gastroenterology, 2006, 41(10):1011-1019.
2.Viggiani, Valentina, Palombi,等. Protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist-II (PIVKA-II) specifically increased in Italian hepatocellular carcinoma patients.[J]. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2016.
3.Simundic A M . Practical recommendations for statistical analysis and data presentation in Biochemia Medica journal[J]. Biochemia Medica, 2012, 22(1).
4.Tartaglione S , Pecorella I , Zarrillo S R , et al. Protein Induced by Vitamin K Absence II (PIVKA-II) as a potential serological biomarker in pancreatic cancer: a pilot study[J]. Biochemia Medica, 2019, 29(2).
